The case
What happened at RAF Brize Norton on 20 June 2025?
Two people entered RAF Brize Norton in the early hours of 20 June 2025 and damaged two Voyager tanker planes. Six people face trial at Woolwich Crown Court from 25 January 2027.
Britain's air bases, Gaza and the Brize Norton case
Topic
10 investigations.
The case
Two people entered RAF Brize Norton in the early hours of 20 June 2025 and damaged two Voyager tanker planes. Six people face trial at Woolwich Crown Court from 25 January 2027.
AirTanker & PFI
As far as the research shows, RAF Voyagers cannot refuel with a boom, and AirTanker, not the MoD, owns them. A King's College London report says the RAF depends on the US Air Force for wider capacity.
The law
A judge can find a 'terrorist connection' at sentencing, without the jury deciding it. In Filton it lengthened sentences for criminal damage, and the prosecution has alleged one in Brize Norton.
Explainers
The Voyager is a converted Airbus A330 that carries troops and cargo and refuels other jets in mid-air. Two Voyagers were damaged at RAF Brize Norton in June 2025.
The law
Section 4 of the National Security Act 2023 covers entering a prohibited place for a purpose prejudicial to UK interests. It needs no foreign power, and the maximum sentence is 14 years.
Explainers
Palestine Action claimed RAF Voyagers refuel Israeli jets. The refuelling equipment does not match, and the better-documented links to Israel's campaign lie elsewhere.
The case
The six accused are due to stand trial at Woolwich Crown Court on 25 January 2027 over the protest at RAF Brize Norton. The first five pleaded not guilty and Lara Downes denies the charges.
The case
Twelve documented facts about the Brize Norton protest and the case against six accused, with sources, covering the planes, the damage figures, the National Security Act and the Palestine Action ban.
Explainers
Plain definitions of the legal, military, corporate and Gaza-related terms in the Brize Norton case, from conspiracy and prohibited place to Voyager, PFI and the ICJ.
AirTanker & PFI
The RAF's Voyager tankers belong to AirTanker, a private company, under a 2008 private finance initiative deal. A parliamentary committee later said it had not secured value for money.